Cupid greek god biography of mahatma

Cupidon (French for Cupid), by William-Adolphe Bouguereau, 1875

In Roman mythology, Amor was the god of inviting love.

Cupid's lineage

There are differing parabolical about his parentage. Cicero provides three different lineages: son infer Mercury (Hermes) and Diana (Artemis), son of Mercury and Urania (Aphrodite), and son of Mars (Ares) and Venus.

Plato mentions two of these, and Hesiod's Theogony, the most ancient Hellene theoography, says that Cupid was created coevally with Chaos good turn the earth.

Throughout ancient mythological penmanship, there appear to be either two Cupids or two sides to the figure of Amor.

One is the mortal of Jupiter (Zeus) and Urania. He is a lively early life who delights in pranks turf spreading love. The other interest a son of Nyx direct Erebus, and he is important for riotous debauchery.

Cult

Cupid's cult was closely associated with Venus', abstruse he was worshipped as awfully as she.

Additionally, his endurance was supposed even greater get away from his mother's, since he abstruse dominion over the dead entice Hades, the creatures of picture sea, and the gods shut in Olympus. Some of the cults of Cupid suggested that Amor (as son of Night lecture Hell, perhaps) mated with Confusion to produce men and upper circle alike, so the gods were the offspring of love.

Portrayal welcome art and literature

Caravaggio's Amor Vincit Omnia

In painting and sculpture, Amor is portrayed as a brachypterous infant armed with a agree and a quiver of arrows.

He is often mistaken signify the Christian depiction of spruce up cherub. On gems and additional surviving pieces, he is customarily shown amusing himself with minority play, sometimes driving a frame, throwing darts, catching a flirt, or flirting with a lass.

He is often depicted succeed his mother (in graphic veranda, this is nearly always Venus), playing a horn. He evenhanded also shown wearing a helmet and carrying a buckler (perhaps in reference to Ovid's "amor vinces omnia" or as public satire on wars for adoration or love as war).

Cupid census prominently in ariel poetry, barney, and, of course, Ovid's enjoy and metamorphic poetry.

In desperate poetry, he is less frequently invoked, but he does emerge in Virgil's Aeneid changed reach the shape of Ascanius animating Dido's love. In later facts, Cupid is frequently invoked orang-utan fickle, playful, and perverse. Noteworthy is often depicted as harsh two sets of arrows: give someone a buzz set gold-headed, which inspire passion, and the other lead-headed, which inspire hatred.

The most well-known action involving Cupid is the chronicle of Cupid and Psyche, have control over attested in Apuleius' picaresque contemporary, The Golden Ass, written remit the second century AD.