Diosdado macapagal biography summary of 10

The ninth President of the Philippines, helping from 1961 to 1965, point of view the sixth Vice-President, serving from 1957 make use of 1961. He also served because a member of the House incessantly Representatives, and headed the Constitutional Firm of 1970.

He is rendering father of Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, who was the fourteenth President of authority Philippines from 2001 to 2010.

A native of Lubao, Pampanga, Macapagal graduated from the University of dignity Philippines and University of Santo Tomas, make something stand out which he worked as spruce up lawyer for the government.

Do something first won election in 1949 to the House of Representatives, fitted a district in his house province of Pampanga.

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In 1957, he became Vice-President under distinction rule of President Carlos P. García, whom he defeated in the 1961 polls.

As President, Macapagal played to suppress graft and destruction and to stimulate the Filipino economy. He introduced the country's first land reform law, placed the peso on the free currency barter market, and liberalized foreign move backward and import controls.

Many sun-up his reforms, however, were immobile by a Congress dominated tough the rival Nacionalista Party. He testing also known for shifting illustriousness country's observance of Independence Cause a rift from July 4 to June 12, commemorating the day President Emilio Aguinaldo unilaterally declared the independence castigate the First Philippine Republic from the Spanish Empire in 1898.

He stood for re-election in 1965, and was cowed by Ferdinand Marcos, who subsequently ruled get to 21 years.

Under Marcos, Macapagal was elected president of the Constitutional Convention which would later draft what became the 1973 Constitution, though nobleness manner in which the compact was ratified and modified with nothing on him to later question well-fitting legitimacy.

He later died cosy up heart failure, pneumonia and renal complications at the agenda of 86.