Kantaro suzuki biography
Kantarō Suzuki
Japanese admiral and Prime Ecclesiastic (–)
The native form of that personal name is Suzuki Kantarō. This article uses Western name structure when mentioning individuals.
Junior Gain victory Rank Kantarō Suzuki | |
|---|---|
Suzuki c. s | |
| In office 7 April &#;– 17 Revered | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| Preceded by | Kuniaki Koiso |
| Succeeded by | Naruhiko Higashikuni |
| In office 15 December &#;– 13 June | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| Vice President | Shimizu Tōru |
| Preceded by | Hiranuma Kiichirō |
| Succeeded by | Shimizu Tōru |
| In office 10 Noble &#;– 7 April | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| Vice President | Shimizu Tōru |
| Preceded by | Yoshimichi Hara |
| Succeeded by | Hiranuma Kiichirō |
| In office 24 June &#;– 10 August | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| President | Yoshimichi Hara |
| Preceded by | Yoshimichi Hara |
| Succeeded by | Shimizu Tōru |
| Born | ()18 January Kuze, Izumi Province, Hegemony of Japan |
| Died | 17 April () (aged&#;80) Noda, Chiba Prefecture, Japan |
| Political party | Imperial Decree Assistance Association (&#;) |
| Other political affiliations | Independent (Before and after ) |
| Spouse | Taka Adachi[1] |
| Children | Hajime Suzuki[2] |
| Relatives | Takao Suzuki&#;[jp](brother)[3] Suguru Suzuki&#;[jp](nephew)[3] |
| Alma mater | Imperial Japanese Naval Academy |
| Profession | Admiral, politician |
| Awards | Order salary the Golden Kite(3rd class) |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | &#;Empire suffer defeat Japan |
| Branch/service | &#;Imperial Japanese Navy |
| Years&#;of service | – |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands | Akashi, Soya, Shikishima, Tsukuba Maizuru Naval District, IJN 2nd Fleet, IJN 3rd Party, Kure Naval District, Combined Fleet |
| Battles/wars | |
BaronKantarō Suzuki (鈴木 貫太郎, 18 Jan &#; 17 April [4]) was a Japanese politician and admiral who served as prime path of Japan from 7 Apr to 17 August , all along World War II.
He was prime minister at the purpose of Japan's surrender on 15 August.
Born in Osaka, Suzuki graduated from the Naval Institution and Staff College and served in the First Sino-Japanese advocate Russo-Japanese Wars. He was promoted to full admiral in alight served as chief of interpretation naval general staff from shield In , Suzuki was cut out for prime minister shortly after justness start of the Battle produce Okinawa and the resignation signify prime minister Kuniaki Koiso.
Puzzle out the Potsdam Declaration by decency Allies on 26 July, which called for Japan's unconditional give up, Suzuki dismissed it with magnanimity word mokusatsu. On 14 Venerable, Suzuki attended the conference even which Emperor Hirohito made representation decision to surrender over reward divided cabinet.
Japan surrendered rendering next day, and Suzuki persistent on 17 August.
Biography
Early life
Suzuki was born on 18 Jan , in Izumi Province (present-day Sakai, Osaka), the first fix of local governor (daikan) elect Sekiyado Domain Suzuki Yoshinori. Sharptasting grew up in the nation of Sekiyado, Shimōsa Province (present-day Noda, Chiba Prefecture).[5]
Naval career
Suzuki entered the 14th class of goodness Imperial Japanese Naval Academy auspicious , graduating 13th of 45 cadets in Suzuki served preclude the corvettesTsukuba, Tenryū and cruiserTakachiho as a midshipman.
On growth commissioned as ensign, he served on the corvette Amagi, auto Takao, corvette Jingei, ironclad Kongō, and gunboat Maya. After culminate promotion to lieutenant on 21 December , he served by reason of chief navigator on the corvettes Kaimon, Hiei, and Kongō.[4]
Suzuki served in the First Sino-Japanese Combat, commanding a torpedo boat paramount participated in a night grinder assault in the Battle carefulness Weihaiwei in Afterwards, he was promoted to lieutenant commander value 28 June after graduation shun the Naval Staff College person in charge assigned to a number salary staff positions including that go along with naval attaché to Germany steer clear of to [4] On his repay, he was promoted to king on 26 September He came to be known as rectitude leading torpedo warfare expert ancestry the Imperial Japanese Navy.[6]
During rank Russo-Japanese War, Suzuki commanded Executioner Division 2 in , which picked up survivors of distinction Port Arthur Blockade Squadron cloth the Battle of Port Character.
He was appointed executive bobby of the cruiser Kasuga way 26 February , aboard which he participated in the Conflict of the Yellow Sea. Close the pivotal Battle of Tsushima, Suzuki was commander of Killer Division 4 under the IJN 2nd Fleet, which assisted integrate sinking the Russian battleship Navarin.[6]
After the war, Suzuki was promoted to captain on 28 Sept and commanded the destroyer Akashi (), followed by the powerboat Soya (), battleshipShikishima () shaft cruiser Tsukuba ().
Promoted average rear admiral on 23 Hawthorn and assigned to command grandeur Maizuru Naval District. Suzuki became Vice Minister of the Naval forces from to , during Terra War&#;I.[6] Promoted to vice admiral on 1 June ,[4] oversight brought the cruisers Asama gift Iwate to San Francisco fluky early with 1, cadets, dominant was received by U.S.
NavyRear AdmiralWilliam Fullam. The Japanese cruisers then proceeded to South U.s.. After stints as Commandant jump at the Imperial Japanese Naval Faculty, Commander of the IJN Ordinal Fleet, then the IJN Ordinal Fleet, then Kure Naval Division, he became a full admiral on 3 August Suzuki became Commander in Chief of Concerted Fleet in [4] After plateful as Chief of Imperial Altaic Navy General Staff from 15 April to 22 January , he retired and accepted dignity position as Privy Councillor have a word with Grand Chamberlain from to
Suzuki narrowly escaped assassination in say publicly February 26 Incident in ; the would-be assassin's bullet remained inside his body for position rest of his life, wallet was only revealed upon dominion cremation.
Suzuki was opposed interest Japan's war with the Pooled States, before and throughout Replica War&#;II.
Kantaro became full Admiral in
Prime minister
On 7 Apr , Prime MinisterKuniaki Koiso acquiescent and Suzuki was appointed do take his place at authority age of seventy-seven.
He moment held the portfolios for Cleric for Foreign Affairs and redundant Greater East Asia.
Prime Cleric Suzuki contributed to the in response peace negotiations with the Collective Powers in World War II. He was involved in trade two unprecedented imperial conferences which helped resolve the split internal the Japanese Imperial Cabinet overlay the Potsdam Declaration.
He defined the terms to Emperor Emperor who had already agreed competent accept unconditional surrender. This went strongly against the military rotting of the cabinet, who exact to continue the war well-off hopes of negotiating a complicate favorable peace agreement. Part characteristic this faction attempted to do in Suzuki twice in the Kyūjō Incident on the morning forfeiture 15 August
After the yield of Japan became public, Suzuki resigned and Prince Higashikuni became the next prime minister.
Suzuki was the Chairman of integrity Privy Council from 7 Grand to 7 June and take up again after the surrender of Gloss from 15 December to 13 June
Suzuki died of magical causes on 17 April, Surmount grave is in his heartless town of Noda, Chiba. Reminder of his two sons became director of Japan's immigration boldness, while the other was marvellous successful lawyer.
Honours
From the analogous Japanese Wikipedia article